ROS-based ground stereo vision detection: implementation and experiments

Robotics Biomim. 2016;3(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s40638-016-0046-y. Epub 2016 Sep 2.

Abstract

This article concentrates on open-source implementation on flying object detection in cluttered scenes. It is of significance for ground stereo-aided autonomous landing of unmanned aerial vehicles. The ground stereo vision guidance system is presented with details on system architecture and workflow. The Chan-Vese detection algorithm is further considered and implemented in the robot operating systems (ROS) environment. A data-driven interactive scheme is developed to collect datasets for parameter tuning and performance evaluating. The flying vehicle outdoor experiments capture the stereo sequential images dataset and record the simultaneous data from pan-and-tilt unit, onboard sensors and differential GPS. Experimental results by using the collected dataset validate the effectiveness of the published ROS-based detection algorithm.

Keywords: Autonomous landing; Chan–Vese; Flying object detection; Robot operating systems (ROS); Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).