Quick method for separating target compounds from the bark of Maqian (Zanthoxylum myriacanthum var. pubescens) by high-performance countercurrent chromatography

J Sep Sci. 2016 Oct;39(20):4049-4052. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201600521. Epub 2016 Sep 16.

Abstract

Choosing a suitable solvent system for a countercurrent chromatography separation presents a challenge for many researchers. In this study, we introduce a quick method of separating a target compound from the bark of Zanthoxylum myriacanthum var. pubescens by countercurrent chromatography. This method relies on the thin-layer chromatography based generally useful estimation of solvent systems. This paper will present how to quickly choose a suitable solvent system with a thin-layer chromatography based generally useful estimation of solvent systems working chart. O-Methyltembamide (1) was enriched by countercurrent chromatography using n-hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol/water (6:4:6:4) as the solvent system. Further purification was achieved by high-performance liquid chromatography with purities of 98.2% from Z. myriacanthum var. pubescens bark.

Keywords: High-performance countercurrent chromatography; O-Methyltembamide; Zanthoxylum myriacanthum var. pubescens.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Countercurrent Distribution
  • Hexanes
  • Phytochemicals / isolation & purification*
  • Plant Bark / chemistry*
  • Zanthoxylum / chemistry*

Substances

  • Hexanes
  • Phytochemicals
  • n-hexane