Medication-Assisted Treatment of Adolescents With Opioid Use Disorders

Pediatrics. 2016 Sep;138(3):e20161893. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1893. Epub 2016 Aug 22.

Abstract

Opioid use disorder is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among US youth. Effective treatments, both medications and substance use disorder counseling, are available but underused, and access to developmentally appropriate treatment is severely restricted for adolescents and young adults. Resources to disseminate available therapies and to develop new treatments specifically for this age group are needed to save and improve lives of youth with opioid addiction.

Publication types

  • Practice Guideline
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Buprenorphine / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Medication Adherence
  • Naltrexone / therapeutic use
  • Narcotic Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Opiate Substitution Treatment*
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Narcotic Antagonists
  • Buprenorphine
  • Naltrexone