Model system for multifunctional delivery nanoplatforms based on DNA-Polymer complexes containing silver nanoparticles and fluorescent dye

J Biotechnol. 2016 Oct 20:236:78-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.08.010. Epub 2016 Aug 13.

Abstract

Creation of multifunctional nanoplatforms is one of the new approaches to complex treatment and diagnosis with the monitoring of the curative process. Inclusion of various components into the drug delivery system may reduce toxicity and enhance or modify the therapeutic effects of medicines. In particular, some properties of metal nanoparticles and nanoclusters provide the ability to create new systems for treatment and diagnosis of diseases, biocatalysis and imaging of objects. For example, the ability of metal nanoparticles to enhance the quantum yield of luminescence can be used in bioimaging and therapy. The aim of the research was to construct and examine a multicomponent system based on DNA-polycation compact structure with the inclusion of silver nanoparticles and luminescent dye as a model system for delivery of genes and drugs with the possibility of modification and enhancement of their action.

Keywords: DNA-PDMAEM complexes; Gene vectors with silver nanoparticles and fluorescent dye; Silver nanoparticles.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA / pharmacokinetics
  • Drug Delivery Systems / methods*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / pharmacokinetics
  • Genetic Vectors / genetics
  • Genetic Vectors / pharmacokinetics
  • Humans
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Methacrylates / chemistry*
  • Nanotechnology / methods*
  • Nylons / chemistry*
  • Silver / chemistry*
  • Silver / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Methacrylates
  • Nylons
  • poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)
  • Silver
  • DNA