Three New Polyphenolic Acids from the Leaves of Eucalyptus citriodora with Antivirus Activity

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2016 Nov 1;64(11):1641-1646. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c16-00362. Epub 2016 Aug 13.

Abstract

Six polyphenolic acids (1-6), including the three new compounds citriodolic acids A, B, and C (1-3), were isolated from the leaves of Eucalyptus citriodora. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including one dimensional (1D)- and 2D-NMR, high-resolution electrospray ionization (HR-ESI)-MS, and circular dichroism (CD). The potential antivirus activity against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) of all the isolated compounds was evaluated.

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / chemistry
  • Antiviral Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Caffeic Acids / chemistry
  • Caffeic Acids / isolation & purification
  • Caffeic Acids / pharmacology*
  • Dioxanes / chemistry
  • Dioxanes / isolation & purification
  • Dioxanes / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Eucalyptus / chemistry*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry*
  • Polyphenols / chemistry
  • Polyphenols / isolation & purification
  • Polyphenols / pharmacology*
  • Respiratory Syncytial Viruses / drug effects*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Caffeic Acids
  • Dioxanes
  • Polyphenols
  • citriodolic acid A
  • citriodolic acid B
  • citriodolic acid C