The estrogen-related receptors (ERRs): potential targets against bone loss

Cell Mol Life Sci. 2016 Oct;73(20):3781-7. doi: 10.1007/s00018-016-2328-5. Epub 2016 Aug 11.

Abstract

Bone loss and the resulting skeletal fragility is induced by several pathological or natural conditions, the most prominent of which being aging as well as the decreased levels of circulating estrogens in post-menopause females. To date, most treatments against bone loss aim at preventing excess bone resorption. We here summarize data indicating that the estrogen-related receptors (ERRs) α and γ prevent bone formation. Inhibiting these receptors may thus constitute an anabolic approach by increasing bone formation.

Keywords: Bone; ERR; Menopause; Nuclear receptors; Osteoblasts.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bone Resorption / drug therapy*
  • Bone Resorption / physiopathology
  • Calcification, Physiologic
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy*
  • Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Estrogen