Controlling the half-metallicity of Heusler/Si(1 1 1) interfaces by a monolayer of Si-Co-Si

J Phys Condens Matter. 2016 Oct 5;28(39):395003. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/28/39/395003. Epub 2016 Aug 9.

Abstract

By using first-principles calculations we show that the spin-polarization reverses its sign at atomically abrupt interfaces between the half-metallic Co2(Fe,Mn)(Al,Si) and Si(1 1 1). This unfavourable spin-electronic configuration at the Fermi-level can be completely removed by introducing a Si-Co-Si monolayer at the interface. In addition, this interfacial monolayer shifts the Fermi-level from the valence band edge close to the conduction band edge of Si. We show that such a layer is energetically favourable to exist at the interface. This was further confirmed by direct observations of CoSi2 nano-islands at the interface, by employing atomic resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't