Robust Underwater Oil-Repellent Material Inspired by Columnar Nacre

Adv Mater. 2016 Oct;28(38):8505-8510. doi: 10.1002/adma.201603000. Epub 2016 Aug 8.

Abstract

Inspired by natural columnar nacre, artificial montmorillonite/hydroxyethyl cellulose columnar nacre-like materials with a site-specific layered structure in the interior and a hierarchical columnar structure on the surface are prepared. The materials exhibit improved tensile strength, good chemical stability in seawater, superior resistance to sand-grain impingement, and robust underwater low-adhesive superoleophobicity.

Keywords: columnar nacre; layer structures; low adhesion; robust; underwater superoleophobicity.