Diborane-Mediated Deoxygenation of o-Nitrostyrenes To Form Indoles

Org Lett. 2016 Aug 19;18(16):4088-91. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01934. Epub 2016 Aug 8.

Abstract

A mild, transition metal-free, diborane-mediated deoxygenation of nitro groups was discovered that in situ generates nitrosoarene reactive intermediates. This new reactivity mode of B2pin2 was leveraged to construct indoles from o-nitrostyrenes through a reductive-cyclization reaction that exhibits a Hammett ρ-value of +0.97 relative to σpara values. Our new deoxygenation reaction is efficient, practical, and scaleable, enabling access to a broad range of indoles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't