Residency Training: Work engagement during neurology training

Neurology. 2016 Aug 2;87(5):e45-8. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002911.

Abstract

Objective: Work engagement, defined as a positive, fulfilling, work-related state of mind that is characterized by vigor, dedication, and absorption, can ameliorate patient care and reduce medical errors. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate work engagement among neurology residents in the region of Attica, Greece.

Methods: In total, 113 residents participated in this study. Demographic and work-related characteristics, as well as emotional exhaustion and personality traits (neuroticism), were examined via an anonymous questionnaire. Work engagement was measured by the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale.

Results: The study sample had a mean age of 34.6 ± 3.6 years, ranging from 26 to 45 years. Sixty-two (54.9%) participants were women and 45 (39.8%) were married. After adjusting for sex, emotional exhaustion, and neuroticism, the main factors associated with work engagement were autonomy and chances for professional development.

Conclusions: Providing more chances for trainees' professional development as well as allowing for and supporting greater job autonomy may improve work engagement during neurology training.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Burnout, Professional
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency*
  • Job Satisfaction*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurology / education*
  • Personality