Green synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles using wild medicinal mushroom Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat. from Similipal Biosphere Reserve, Odisha, India

IET Nanobiotechnol. 2016 Aug;10(4):184-9. doi: 10.1049/iet-nbt.2015.0059.

Abstract

In the present study, green synthesis and cost effective approach of silver nanoparticles using wild medicinal mushroom Ganoderma applanatum (Pers.) Pat. from Similipal Biosphere Reserve, Odisha, India is reported. The biosynthesised AgNPs were characterised using UV-visible spectroscopy, particle analyser and scanning electron microscopy studies. It was found by dynamic light scattering analysis, that the average size and charges of the AgNPs were 133.0 ± 0.361 nm and -6.01 ± 5.30 mV, respectively. Moreover, the Fourier transform infrared study was also conducted to identify the biomolecules or functional groups responsible for the reduction of Ag and stabilisation of the AgNPs. The potential biomedical application with reference to antimicrobial activity of the synthesised AgNPs was investigated against some pathogenic microorganisms viz. Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Vibrio cholerae, Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella flexneri.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Bacterial Physiological Phenomena / drug effects*
  • Cell Extracts / chemistry
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Ganoderma / chemistry*
  • Green Chemistry Technology / methods*
  • Materials Testing
  • Metal Nanoparticles / administration & dosage*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / ultrastructure
  • Particle Size
  • Silver / administration & dosage*
  • Silver / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Cell Extracts
  • Silver