Facile synthesis of BiOI in hierarchical nanostructure preparation and its photocatalytic application to organic dye removal and biocidal effect of bacteria

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2016 Nov 1:481:47-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.07.041. Epub 2016 Jul 19.

Abstract

Novel BiOI hierarchical nanostructures with porous architecture was prepared at room temperature by an economical, facile and rapid route. The coupling adsorption and degradation efficiency of rhodamine B (RhB), methylene blue (MB), and methyl orange (MO) could achieve 98.7%, 43.2%, 76.9% within 180min in the presence of BiOI, respectively. BiOI hierarchical nanostructures also exhibit excellent effective biocidal performances, and the disinfection rate of the typical biofouling bacteria Bacillus sp. and Pseudoalteromonas sp. could reach 99.9% and 99.8% in 60min, respectively. The circulate photocatalytic degradation of RhB experiment verified the good stability and reusability of BiOI hierarchical nanostructures. Based on active specie trapping experiments, the superoxide radicals (O2(-)) and holes (h(+)) were proved to be the main reactive species in the BiOI-based system. The obviously enhanced coupling adsorption and photocatalytic degradation performance of BiOI hierarchical nanostructures could be mainly attributed to the large surface area (64.5m(2)/g), negatively charged surface and the intrinsic electron structure. This study provides a new strategy to develop novel photocatalysts for water treatment and marine antifouling.

Keywords: Adsorption; Antifouling; BiOI; Dye removal; Visible light photocatalysis.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacillus / drug effects*
  • Bismuth / chemistry
  • Bismuth / pharmacology*
  • Catalysis / drug effects
  • Coloring Agents / chemistry
  • Coloring Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Photochemical Processes / drug effects
  • Pseudoalteromonas / drug effects*
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Coloring Agents
  • Bismuth