Coherence-Resonance Chimeras in a Network of Excitable Elements

Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Jul 1;117(1):014102. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.014102. Epub 2016 Jul 1.

Abstract

We demonstrate that chimera behavior can be observed in nonlocally coupled networks of excitable systems in the presence of noise. This phenomenon is distinct from classical chimeras, which occur in deterministic oscillatory systems, and it combines temporal features of coherence resonance, i.e., the constructive role of noise, and spatial properties of chimera states, i.e., the coexistence of spatially coherent and incoherent domains in a network of identical elements. Coherence-resonance chimeras are associated with alternating switching of the location of coherent and incoherent domains, which might be relevant in neuronal networks.