Matrix Metalloproteinases and Their Tissue Inhibitors in Comparison to Other Inflammatory Proteins in Gastric Cancer (GC)

Cancer Invest. 2016 Aug 8;34(7):305-12. doi: 10.1080/07357907.2016.1197237. Epub 2016 Jul 14.

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) remains a major cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The lack of management strategies for the diagnosis of GC in patients gives rise to the challenging questions about the new tumor markers for GC. Developing malignant process may induce local and systemic inflammatory responses. Cancer-associated inflammation is characterized by the infiltration of immune cells. Thus, the inflammation-related proteins, such as cytokines, chemokines, and selected matrix metalloproteinases, may facilitate the growth, proliferation, and migration of tumor cells, including GC. Based on our previous findings, we assessed the significance of various inflammatory mediators as candidates for tumor markers of GC.

Keywords: Cancer; Gastric; Inflammation; Marker.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers
  • Chemokines / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Inflammation Mediators / metabolism*
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases / metabolism*
  • Proteome
  • Proteomics / methods
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Chemokines
  • Inflammation Mediators
  • Proteome
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases