Physical role for the nucleus in cell migration

J Phys Condens Matter. 2016 Sep 14;28(36):363002. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/28/36/363002. Epub 2016 Jul 13.

Abstract

Cell migration is important for the function of many eukaryotic cells. Recently the nucleus has been shown to play an important role in cell motility. After giving an overview of cell motility mechanisms we review what is currently known about the mechanical properties of the nucleus and the connections between it and the cytoskeleton. We also discuss connections to the extracellular matrix and mechanotransduction. We identify key physical roles of the nucleus in cell migration.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Movement*
  • Cell Nucleus*
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Mechanotransduction, Cellular / physiology*
  • Models, Biological
  • Stress, Mechanical