Analysis of 25 C NBOMe in Seized Blotters by HPTLC and GC-MS

J Chromatogr Sci. 2016 Aug;54(7):1153-8. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bmw095.

Abstract

Use of unauthorized synthetic drugs is a serious, forensic, regulatory and public health issue. In this scenario, consumption of drug-impregnated blotters is very frequent. For decades, blotters have been generally impregnated with the potent hallucinogen known as lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD); however, since 2013 blotter stamps with N-2 methoxybenzyl-substituted phenylethylamine hallucinogen designated as "NBOMes" have been seized in Chile. To address this issue with readily accessible laboratory equipment, we have developed and validated a new HPTLC method for the identification and quantitation of 25-C-NBOMe in seized blotters and its confirmation by GC-MS. The proposed method was validated according to SWGTOX recommendations and is suitable for routine analysis of seized blotters containing 25-C-NBOMe. With the validated method, we analyzed 15 real samples, in all cases finding 25-C-NBOMe in a wide dosage range (701.0-1943.5 µg per blotter). In this situation, we can assume that NBOMes are replacing LSD as the main hallucinogenic drug consumed in blotters in Chile.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Sublingual
  • Adsorption
  • Chile
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer / methods
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer / standards*
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry / standards*
  • Hallucinogens / isolation & purification*
  • Humans
  • Illicit Drugs / isolation & purification*
  • Paper
  • Phenethylamines / isolation & purification*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Hallucinogens
  • Illicit Drugs
  • Phenethylamines