Detection and Molecular Characterization of Gemycircularvirus from Environmental Samples in Brazil

Food Environ Virol. 2016 Dec;8(4):305-309. doi: 10.1007/s12560-016-9254-4. Epub 2016 Jul 8.

Abstract

Gemycircularvirus (GemyCV) is a group of viruses which has been recently proposed as a new viral genus detected in fecal and environmental samples around the world. GemyCVs have been detected in human blood, brain tissue, cerebrospinal fluid, and stool sample. In the present study, we demonstrate for the first time, through molecular detection and characterization, the presence of GemyCVs in environmental samples from Brazil. Our results show a percentage of positivity ranging from 69 (25/36) to 97 % (35/36) in river water samples collected in Manaus, Amazon region, and wastewater from a wastewater treatment plant located in Rio de Janeiro, respectively, revealing GemyCVs as an important environmental contaminant.

Keywords: Brazil; Environmental virology; Gemycircularvirus; River water; Sewage.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Brazil
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Phylogeny
  • Rivers / virology*
  • Viruses / classification
  • Viruses / genetics
  • Viruses / isolation & purification*
  • Wastewater / virology*

Substances

  • Waste Water