Overrepresentation of Diabetes in Soft Tissue Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infections

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2016 Sep 7;95(3):528-30. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.16-0104. Epub 2016 Jul 5.

Abstract

Diabetes predisposes patients to bacterial infections. Although diabetes confers susceptibility to tuberculosis, the association between nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections and diabetes remains unknown. A retrospective chart analysis of patients in northern Australia during a 20-year period with soft tissue NTM infections revealed that patients with diabetes were three times overrepresented in comparison to the general population (odds ratio = 3.13). There was a statistically significant association between NTM infections and diabetes in this patient cohort (P = 0.0082).

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / microbiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / complications*
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous / microbiology
  • Nontuberculous Mycobacteria*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors