Cyclosporine in Dermatology

Skinmed. 2016 Apr 1;14(2):105-9. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

Cyclosporine, a member of the calcineurin inhibitor family, has immunomodulatory effects on T cells. It blocks the earliest stages of the immune response by binding to cyclophilin, thus inhibiting calcineurin. It was initially used for transplant patients to prevent transplant rejections. The main indication for cyclosporine in dermatology is severe psoriasis. Other dermatologic indications for the use of cyclosporine include atopic dermatitis, chronic idiopathic urticaria, pyoderma gangrenosum, and Behçet's disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Behcet Syndrome / drug therapy
  • Cyclosporine / therapeutic use*
  • Dermatitis, Atopic / drug therapy
  • Dermatologic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Dermatology
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Psoriasis / drug therapy
  • Pyoderma Gangrenosum / drug therapy
  • Skin Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Urticaria / drug therapy

Substances

  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Cyclosporine