Stochastic sensors designed for assessment of biomarkers specific to obesity

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2016 Sep 5:128:280-285. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.05.040. Epub 2016 May 24.

Abstract

Two stochastic sensors based on the following oleamides: 1-adamantyloleamide and N,N-dimethyl-N-(2-oleylamidoethyl)amine physically immobilized on graphite paste were designed. The sensors were able to determine simultaneously from the whole blood of Wistar rats three biomarkers specific to obesity: leptin, interleukin-6 (IL-6) and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1). The whole blood samples were obtained from Wistar rats treated with oleoylethanolamide (OEA), (Z)-N-[(1S)-2-hidroxy-1-(phenylmethyl) ethyl]-9octadecenamide (OLA), and with the aqueous solution of 1% Tween 80 used as solvent for oleamides formulations (control samples). The proposed sensors were very sensitive and reliable for the assay of obesity biomarkers in whole blood of rats.

Keywords: IL-6; Leptin; Oleamides; PAI-1; Stochastic sensors.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomarkers / blood*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Interleukin-6 / blood
  • Leptin / blood
  • Obesity / blood*
  • Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 / blood
  • Polysorbates
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Stochastic Processes

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Interleukin-6
  • Leptin
  • Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1
  • Polysorbates