Antihypoxic and Neuroprotective Effects of Glial Cell-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) in Cultures of Dissociated Hippocampal Cells under Conditions of Experimental Hypoxia

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2016 May;161(1):168-74. doi: 10.1007/s10517-016-3369-3. Epub 2016 Jun 4.

Abstract

We analyzed the effect of glial cell derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on changes in functional bioelectric and calcium activity in dissociated hippocampal cell cultures under conditions of modeled acute normobaric hypoxia in vitro. GDNF (1 ng/ml) partially neutralized the negative effects of hypoxia on cell survival and parameters of functional network activity. GDNF exhibited a pronounced anti-hypoxic effect.

Keywords: dissociated hippocampal cell cultures; glial cell derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF); hypoxia; neuroprotection.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcium Signaling
  • Cell Hypoxia
  • Cell Survival
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor / pharmacology
  • Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor / physiology*
  • Hippocampus / cytology
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Neurons / physiology*
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacology

Substances

  • Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
  • Neuroprotective Agents