Acanthamoeba keratitis challenges a case report

Rom J Ophthalmol. 2016 Jan-Mar;60(1):40-2.

Abstract

Acanthamoeba keratitis is a rare, chronic, mainly contact lens-related infection caused by a free-living amoeba found ubiquitously in water and soil. A case of a 9-year-old child, who presented to our clinic with painful, red left eye, associated with photophobia, and decreased visual acuity, wais reported. The clinical examination revealed a discoid opacity inferiorly bounded by a dense, gray infiltrate. The progressive nature of the corneal infiltrate, the epithelial defect, and the lack of response to treatment was highly suggestive for Acanthamoeba keratitis. The distinctiveness of this case was the presence of Acanthamoeba keratitis in a child without a history of trauma or contact lens usage, the lack of an appropriate diagnosis and management of this vision-threatening infection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acanthamoeba Keratitis / complications*
  • Acanthamoeba Keratitis / diagnosis*
  • Acanthamoeba Keratitis / parasitology
  • Child
  • Disease Progression
  • Eye Pain / parasitology*
  • Humans
  • Patient Transfer
  • Photophobia / parasitology*
  • Vision Disorders / parasitology*