The Homocoupling Reaction of Aromatic Terminal Alkynes by a Highly Active Palladium(II)/AgNO₃ Cocatalyst in Aqueous Media Under Aerobic Conditions

Molecules. 2016 May 10;21(5):606. doi: 10.3390/molecules21050606.

Abstract

A new and efficient Pd(II)/AgNO₃-cocatalyzed homocoupling of aromatic terminal alkynes is described. Various symmetrical 1,4-disubstituted-1,3-diynes are obtained in good to excellent yields. This protocol employs a loading with relatively low palladium(II) in aqueous media under aerobic conditions.

Keywords: aromatic terminal alkynes; homocoupling reaction; palladium(II)/AgNO3 cocatalyzing.

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes / chemical synthesis*
  • Alkynes / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Molecular Structure
  • Palladium / chemistry*
  • Silver Nitrate / chemistry*
  • Water

Substances

  • Alkynes
  • Water
  • Palladium
  • Silver Nitrate