Unusual Serial Electrocardiographic Changes which Progressed to Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy

Intern Med. 2016;55(9):1103-8. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.55.5976. Epub 2016 May 1.

Abstract

Left ventricular (LV) involvement in the advanced stage of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a well recognized phenomenon. T wave inversion in the lateral leads has been reported to be an electrocardiographic marker of LV involvement. Variants of ARVC that preferentially affect the left ventricle (left-dominant subtype of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy) have recently been recognized. We herein report a case in which an initial electrocardiogram that was similar to the left-dominant subtype of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy progressed to definitive ARVC over a period of 7 years. This case supports the hypothesis that LV involvement in ARVC may precede the evident onset of significant RV dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / physiopathology
  • Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia / diagnosis
  • Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia / physiopathology*
  • Cardiomyopathies / physiopathology
  • Disease Progression
  • Electrocardiography / methods
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Conduction System / physiopathology
  • Heart Ventricles / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnosis
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / physiopathology*