From Loschmidt daemons to time-reversed waves

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2016 Jun 13;374(2069):20150156. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2015.0156.

Abstract

Time-reversal invariance can be exploited in wave physics to control wave propagation in complex media. Because time and space play a similar role in wave propagation, time-reversed waves can be obtained by manipulating spatial boundaries or by manipulating time boundaries. The two dual approaches will be discussed in this paper. The first approach uses 'time-reversal mirrors' with a wave manipulation along a spatial boundary sampled by a finite number of antennas. Related to this method, the role of the spatio-temporal degrees of freedom of the wavefield will be emphasized. In a second approach, waves are manipulated from a time boundary and we show that 'instantaneous time mirrors', mimicking the Loschmidt point of view, simultaneously acting in the entire space at once can also radiate time-reversed waves.

Keywords: Green’s functions; Loschmidt daemons; subwavelength focusing; time-reversed waves; wave propagation in complex media.

Publication types

  • Review