Identification of S-Nitrosothiols by the Sequential Cysteine Blocking Technique

Methods Mol Biol. 2016:1424:163-74. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3600-7_14.

Abstract

Here, we describe a procedure for the identification of S-nitrosothiols that has been used in our laboratory to study the roles of protein S-nitrosylation in the immune responses of Arabidopsis thaliana and other organisms. It employs a modified version of the biotin-switch technique, which we termed the sequential cysteine blocking technique, encompassing the sequential redox-blocking of recombinant proteins followed by LC-MS/MS analysis.

Keywords: Iodoacetamide; LC–MS/MS; Label-free quantitation; Redox-based posttranslational modification; S-nitrosothiols; S-nitrosylation; Sequential cysteine blocking.

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis / metabolism
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Cysteine / metabolism*
  • S-Nitrosothiols / metabolism*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • S-Nitrosothiols
  • Cysteine