The effect of mouse twinfilin-1 on the structure and dynamics of monomeric actin

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2016 Jul;1864(7):840-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2016.04.002. Epub 2016 Apr 12.

Abstract

The effect of twinfilin-1 on the structure and dynamics of monomeric actin was investigated with fluorescence spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry experiments. Fluorescence anisotropy measurements proved that G-actin and twinfilin-1 could form a complex. Due to the formation of the complexes the dissociation of the nucleotide slowed down from the nucleotide-binding pocket of actin. Fluorescence quenching experiments showed that the accessibility of the actin bound ε-ATP decreased in the presence of twinfilin-1. Temperature dependent fluorescence resonance energy transfer and differential scanning calorimetry experiments revealed that the protein matrix of actin becomes more rigid and more heat resistant in the presence of twinfilin-1. The results suggest that the nucleotide binding cleft shifted into a more closed and stable conformational state of actin in the presence of twinfilin-1.

Keywords: Actin; Differential scanning calorimetry; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Mouse twinfilin-1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Ethenoadenosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
  • Mice
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Actins
  • Ethenoadenosine Triphosphate
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Ptk9 protein, mouse