High Cigarette and Poly-Tobacco Use Among Workers in a Dusty Industry: New Jersey Quarry Workers

J Occup Environ Med. 2016 Apr;58(4):e133-9. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000686.

Abstract

Objective: Tobacco use is high among US extraction and construction workers, who can also incur occupational dust exposure. Information on different types of tobacco use among quarry/mine workers is sparse.

Methods: During mandated training sessions, New Jersey quarry workers were surveyed about their tobacco use. Prevalence was calculated for single and multiple tobacco use by demographic and workplace characteristics; logistic regression was used to assess associations with smoking.

Results: Two hundred forty (97.1%) workers completed surveys. Among respondents, 41.7% [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 35.4 to 48.3] currently used any tobacco product of whom 28.1% smoked cigarettes. In multivariate analysis, positive associations with smoking included working as a contractor versus mine employee (odds ratio 2.32, 95% CI 1.01 to 5.36) and a usual job title of maintenance (odds ratio 2.02, 95% CI 0.87 to 4.94).

Conclusion: Industry-specific information may be helpful in developing targeted tobacco-cessation programs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dust*
  • Extraction and Processing Industry / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mining / statistics & numerical data
  • New Jersey / epidemiology
  • Occupational Exposure*
  • Prevalence
  • Smoking / epidemiology*
  • Smoking / ethnology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tobacco Products / statistics & numerical data*

Substances

  • Dust