Recent progress on synthesis, property and application of modified chitosan: An overview

Int J Biol Macromol. 2016 Jul:88:333-44. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.04.002. Epub 2016 Apr 1.

Abstract

Because of the unique chemical structure, chitosan and its derivatives have been paid close extensive attention as the potential bio-functional material. This review presents recent synthesis of modified chitosan via N-substitution, O-substitution, free radical graft copolymerization and other modification methods and properties of the modified chitosan. The applications of the modified chitosan in metal ions adsorption, dye removal and pharmaceutical fields are illustrated as well. The rapid development in the modification of chitosan describes broad perspectives of the modified chitosan.

Keywords: Applications; Chemical modifications; Chitosan; Modified chitosan.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Animals
  • Chitin / chemistry*
  • Chitosan / analogs & derivatives*
  • Chitosan / chemical synthesis
  • Delayed-Action Preparations / chemical synthesis*
  • Drug Carriers / chemical synthesis*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Polymerization
  • Water Purification / methods

Substances

  • Delayed-Action Preparations
  • Drug Carriers
  • Chitin
  • Chitosan