Long-Range Energy Transport via Plasmonic Propagation in a Supramolecular Organic Waveguide

Nano Lett. 2016 Apr 13;16(4):2800-5. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00581. Epub 2016 Mar 21.

Abstract

Energy transport in organic materials is dependent on the coherent migration of optically induced excited states. For instance, in active organic waveguides, the tight packing of dye molecules allows delocalization of excitons over a distance generally limited to at most several hundred nanometers. Here, we demonstrate an alternative mechanism of energy transport in a triarylamine-based supramolecular organic waveguide that is plasmonic in nature and results in coherent energy propagation superior to 10 μm. The optical, electric, and magnetic properties of the doped material support the presence of metallic electrons that couple with and transport incident light. These results show that organic metals constitute a novel class of materials with efficient energy transport and are of potential interest for optoelectronics, plasmonics, and artificial light-energy harvesting systems.

Keywords: Supramolecular chemistry; energy transport; nanophotonics; organic metals; plasmonic waveguides; triarylamines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't