Barriers and facilitators of obesity management in families of youth with emotional and behavioral disorders

J Health Psychol. 2017 Sep;22(11):1469-1479. doi: 10.1177/1359105316630136. Epub 2016 Feb 29.

Abstract

While youth with emotional and behavioral disorders experience increased rates of obesity, few obesity interventions exist that are tailored to their needs. Qualitative methods were employed to elucidate obesity management practices in this population. In all, 56 participants (i.e. 21 youths with emotional and behavioral disorders, 20 caregivers of youth with emotional and behavioral disorders, and 15 mental health providers) were recruited from community mental health centers. Participants completed a demographic form and semi-structured interview regarding obesity-related behaviors. Barriers (e.g. psychiatric symptoms) and facilitators (e.g. social support) to obesity management were identified. These results highlight preferred intervention components for this unique population.

Keywords: barriers; emotional and behavioral disorders; interventions; obesity; youth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Child
  • Family / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / complications*
  • Obesity Management* / methods
  • Pediatric Obesity / complications
  • Pediatric Obesity / psychology
  • Pediatric Obesity / therapy*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Social Support