Discovery of novel 2-phenyl-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine analogues targeting tubulin polymerization as antiproliferative agents

Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Apr 13:112:367-372. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.02.004. Epub 2016 Feb 5.

Abstract

A series of 2-aryl-imidazo-pyridines/pyrazines derivatives has been designed, synthesized and evaluated for their biological activities. Among them, several investigated compounds (1a, 3b and 3d) displayed potent antiproliferative activity against HeLa cell, and also displayed comparable tubulin polymerization inhibitory activity to colchicine. These studies provided a new molecular scaffold for the further development of antitumor agents that target tubulin.

Keywords: Anticancer agents; Colchicine binding site; Intra-molecular hydrogen bonding; Tubulin inhibitor.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects*
  • Colchicine / pharmacology
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / chemistry
  • Imidazoles / pharmacology
  • Models, Molecular
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / pharmacology*
  • Tubulin / metabolism
  • Tubulin Modulators / chemistry*
  • Tubulin Modulators / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Imidazoles
  • Pyridines
  • Tubulin
  • Tubulin Modulators
  • Colchicine