Bromine and Iodine Contents in Raw and Cooked Shrimp and Its Parts

J Agric Food Chem. 2016 Mar 2;64(8):1817-22. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5b05769. Epub 2016 Feb 17.

Abstract

The concentration of bromine and iodine was determined in shrimp and its parts (tissue and shells), and changes in the analyte concentration were evaluated after the cooking procedure. Bromine and iodine concentrations were determined by a method recently developed by our research group based on microwave-induced combustion for sample preparation and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for analyte determination. The accuracy was evaluated using a reference material (NIST 8414) that was digested using the proposed method. No statistical difference was observed between certified and determined values (Student's t test, 95% confidence level). Suitable limits of detection (Br, 0.02 μg g(-1) and I, 0.01 μg g(-1)) were obtained for both analytes. Higher concentrations of both analytes were observed in shrimp shells in comparison to shrimp tissue for raw and cooked samples. Moreover, losses of Br and I (between 24 and 43%) were observed after cooking.

Keywords: bromine; cooking procedure; iodine; shrimp analysis.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animal Shells / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Bromine / analysis*
  • Cooking
  • Crustacea / chemistry*
  • Iodine / analysis*
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Shellfish / analysis*

Substances

  • Iodine
  • Bromine