How to Manage Allergic Reactions to Contrast Agent in Pregnant Patients

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2016 Feb;206(2):247-52. doi: 10.2214/AJR.15.14976.

Abstract

Objective: This article reviews optimal treatment of allergic reactions to iodinated contrast material in pregnant patients. Initial evaluation and treatment of a pregnant patient is similar to that for a nonpregnant patient. However, additional steps, including assessment for uterine cramping, using left uterine displacement to improve venous return, and maintaining blood pressure to ensure placental perfusion, may be required.

Conclusion: Adequate preparation and a team approach will provide optimal care for a pregnant patient who has an allergic reaction to a contrast agent.

Keywords: allergic reaction; computed tomography; iodinated contrast; pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Contrast Media / adverse effects*
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / diagnosis
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Iodine Compounds / adverse effects*
  • Pregnancy
  • Risk Factors
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Iodine Compounds