Acceptability and feasibility of an e-mental health intervention for parents of childhood cancer survivors: "Cascade"

Support Care Cancer. 2016 Jun;24(6):2685-94. doi: 10.1007/s00520-016-3077-6. Epub 2016 Jan 19.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of "Cascade": an online, group-based, cognitive behavioral therapy intervention, delivered "live" by a psychologist, to assist parents of children who have completed cancer treatment.

Methods: Forty-seven parents were randomized to Cascade (n = 25) or a 6-month waitlist (n = 22). Parents completed questionnaires at baseline, 1-2 weeks and 6 months post-intervention. Thirty parents completed full evaluations of the Cascade program (n = 21 randomized to Cascade, n = 9 completed Cascade post-waitlist).

Results: Ninety-six percent of Cascade participants completed the intervention (n = 24/25). Eighty percent of parents completed every questionnaire (mean completion time 25 min (SD = 12)). Cascade was described as at least "somewhat" helpful by all parents. None rated Cascade as "very/quite" burdensome. Parents reported that the "online format was easy to use" (n = 28, 93.3 %), "I learnt new skills" (n = 28, 93.3 %), and "I enjoyed talking to others" (n = 29, 96.7 %). Peer-to-peer benefits were highlighted by good group cohesion scores.

Conclusions: Cascade is highly acceptable and feasible. Its online delivery mechanism may address inequities in post-treatment support for parents, a particularly acute concern for rural/remote families. Future research needs to establish the efficacy of the intervention.

Trial registration: ACTRN12613000270718, https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?ACTRN=12613000270718.

Keywords: Cancer and oncology; Computer applications/eHealth; Coping skills and adjustment; Parents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / methods*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy / standards
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Parents / psychology*
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care / psychology*
  • Psychotherapy, Group / methods*
  • Psychotherapy, Group / standards
  • Survivors / psychology*
  • Telemedicine / methods*
  • Telemedicine / standards