Properties and oxidative stability of emulsions prepared with myofibrillar protein and lard diacylglycerols

Meat Sci. 2016 May:115:16-23. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2016.01.001. Epub 2016 Jan 8.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the emulsifying properties and oxidative stability of emulsions prepared with porcine myofibrillar proteins (MPs) and different lipids, including lard, glycerolized lard (GL) and purified glycerolized lard (PGL). The GL and PGL emulsions had significantly higher emulsifying activity indices and emulsion stability indices than the lard emulsion (P<0.05). The PGL emulsion presented smaller droplet sizes, thus decreasing particle aggregation and improving emulsion stability. The static and dynamic rheological observations of the emulsions showed that the emulsions had pseudo-plastic behavior, and the PGL emulsion presented a larger viscosity and a higher storage modulus (G') and loss modulus (G'') compared with the other two emulsions (P<0.05). The formation of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances, carbonyl contents and total sulfhydryl contents was not significantly different between the emulsions with PGL, GL and lard (P<0.05). In general, lard diacylglycerols enhanced emulsifying abilities and had no adverse effects on the oxidation stability of the emulsions prepared with MPs.

Keywords: Emulsifying property; Lard diacylglycerols; Myofibrillar proteins; Oxidation stability.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dietary Fats / analysis*
  • Diglycerides / chemistry*
  • Emulsions
  • Muscle Proteins / chemistry*
  • Myofibrils / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction*
  • Particle Size
  • Protein Carbonylation
  • Rheology
  • Swine
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / analysis
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Dietary Fats
  • Diglycerides
  • Emulsions
  • Muscle Proteins
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
  • lard