Targeting ALK: The Ten Lives of a Tumor

Cancer Discov. 2016 Jan;6(1):20-1. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-15-1411.

Abstract

In this issue, Infarinato and colleagues report the results of preclinical testing of a novel ALK/ROS1 inhibitor, PF-06463922, in neuroblastoma. This small-molecule inhibitor was shown to efficiently inhibit the growth of patient-derived and established neuroblastoma xenograft models expressing mutated ALK. Although the in vivo data are impressive and the authors suggest that clinical trials are warranted, the presented data also suggest that it is as yet too early to welcome the new drug as a magic bullet.

Publication types

  • Introductory Journal Article
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aminopyridines
  • Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Lactams
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic / pharmacology*
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic / therapeutic use
  • Mice
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Neuroblastoma / drug therapy*
  • Neuroblastoma / genetics*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Pyrazoles
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics*
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Aminopyridines
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Lactams
  • Lactams, Macrocyclic
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Pyrazoles
  • ALK protein, human
  • Alk protein, mouse
  • Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • ROS1 protein, human
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • lorlatinib