Optimized MOL-PCR for Characterization of Microbial Pathogens

Curr Protoc Cytom. 2016 Jan 6:75:13.15.1-13.15.15. doi: 10.1002/0471142956.cy1315s75.

Abstract

Characterization of microbial pathogens is necessary for surveillance, outbreak detection, and tracing of outbreak sources. This unit describes a multiplex oligonucleotide ligation-PCR (MOL-PCR) optimized for characterization of microbial pathogens. With MOL-PCR, different types of markers, like unique sequences, single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and indels, can be simultaneously analyzed in one assay. This assay consists of a multiplex ligation for detection of the markers, a singleplex PCR for signal amplification, and hybridization to MagPlex-TAG beads for readout on a Luminex platform after fluorescent staining. The current protocol describes the MOL-PCR, as well as methods for DNA isolation, probe design, and data interpretation and it is based on an optimized MOL-PCR assay for subtyping of Salmonella Typhimurium.

Keywords: Luminex; MOL-PCR; microsphere suspension array; xTAG technology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria / classification*
  • Biomarkers / metabolism
  • Biotinylation
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis
  • Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Genetic Markers / genetics
  • Humans
  • Nucleic Acid Hybridization
  • Oligonucleotide Probes / chemistry
  • Phycoerythrin / chemistry
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Salmonella typhimurium / classification
  • Streptavidin / chemistry
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Genetic Markers
  • Oligonucleotide Probes
  • Phycoerythrin
  • Streptavidin