Tracing radioactivity from Fukushima in the Northern Pacific Ocean

Appl Radiat Isot. 2016 Mar:109:435-440. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.11.103. Epub 2015 Nov 28.

Abstract

Following the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, a campaign of sampling and measuring anthropogenic radionuclides in North Pacific seawater was set up. The main aim was to study natural processes using these radionuclides as tracers. Because of dilution, the activities of anthropogenic radionuclides at long range were very low and their measurement required advanced pre-concentration techniques and underground gamma-ray spectrometry. Data and metrological aspects of the measurements using HPGe-detectors are presented and discussed.

Keywords: Gamma-ray spectrometry; Ocean currents; Oceanography; Plankton; Underground laboratory.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Assay / methods*
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods
  • Fukushima Nuclear Accident*
  • Pacific Ocean
  • Plankton / chemistry*
  • Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Radiometry / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Seawater / chemistry*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Spectrometry, Gamma / methods
  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive / analysis*

Substances

  • Radioisotopes
  • Water Pollutants, Radioactive