Comprehensive understanding of nano-sized particle separation processes using nanoparticle tracking analysis

Water Sci Technol. 2015;72(12):2318-24. doi: 10.2166/wst.2015.459.

Abstract

The understanding of nano-sized particle separation processes has been limited by difficulties of nanoparticle characterization. In this study, nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) was deployed to evaluate the absolute particle size distributions in laboratory scale flocculation and filtration experiments with silver nanoparticles. The results from NTA were consistent with standard theories of particle destabilization and transport. Direct observations of changes in absolute particle size distributions from NTA enhance both qualitative and quantitative understanding of particle separation processes of nano-sized particles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzopyrans
  • Calcium Compounds / chemistry
  • Citric Acid / chemistry
  • Filtration
  • Flocculation
  • Humic Substances
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Magnesium Compounds / chemistry
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry
  • Metal Nanoparticles / classification
  • Nanoparticles / analysis
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / classification
  • Nitrates / chemistry
  • Osmolar Concentration
  • Particle Size
  • Povidone / chemistry
  • Silver

Substances

  • Benzopyrans
  • Calcium Compounds
  • Humic Substances
  • Magnesium Compounds
  • Nitrates
  • Citric Acid
  • Silver
  • magnesium nitrate
  • sodium nitrate
  • Povidone
  • calcium nitrate
  • fulvic acid