The Role of Chinese Herbs and Acupuncture on the Inflammation Reaction After Cerebral Ischemia

Curr Pharm Des. 2016;22(6):709-19. doi: 10.2174/1381612822666151204001348.

Abstract

As a complex pathological process, immune inflammatory reaction plays an important role in the injury by cerebral ischemia. Inflammatory mediators can promote each other to coregulate the immune inflammatory reaction. Inflammatory cytokines play a pivotal role in regulating the immune inflammatory reaction process. Chinese herbs and acupuncture can exert a protective effect against neuronal damage by cerebral ischemia by inhibiting the production and expression of inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules, effectively blocking the inflammatory reaction and reducing the apoptosis of nerve cells.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acupuncture Therapy / methods*
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Brain Ischemia / drug therapy
  • Brain Ischemia / immunology
  • Brain Ischemia / pathology
  • Brain Ischemia / therapy*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / administration & dosage
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Inflammation Mediators / immunology*
  • Neurons / drug effects
  • Neurons / immunology
  • Neurons / pathology
  • Neuroprotective Agents / administration & dosage
  • Neuroprotective Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Inflammation Mediators
  • Neuroprotective Agents