Manipulating Water Wave Propagation via Gradient Index Media

Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 25:5:16846. doi: 10.1038/srep16846.

Abstract

It is challenging to realise the perfect manipulation of water waves within a broad range of frequencies. By extending conformal transformation principles to water waves, their propagation can be controlled via gradually varying water depths, permitting the realisation of a desired refractive index profile for linear water surface waves. Wave bending, directional wave emission and wave focusing are analysed experimentally with accompanying simulations. The results demonstrate desired wave manipulations within a broad range of frequencies, confirming the accuracy and effectiveness of conformal transformation for water waves.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't