The goals of cardiac rehabilitation are (re-)conditioning and secondary prevention in patients with heart disease or an elevated cardiovascular risk profile. Rehabilitation is based on motivation through education, on adapted physical activity, instruction of relaxation techniques, psychological support and optimized medication. It is performed preferably in groups either in outpatient or inpatient settings. The Swiss working group on cardiac rehabilitation provides a network of institutions with regular quality auditing. Positive effects of rehabilitation programs on mortality and morbidity have been established by numerous studies. Although a majority of patients after cardiac surgery are being referred to rehabilitation, these services are notoriously underused after catheter procedures.
Keywords: Sekundärprophylaxe; activité physique; cardiac rehabilitation; coronary artery disease; kardiale Rehabilitation; koronare Herzkrankheit; körperliche Aktivität; maladie coronarienne; physical activity; prévention secondaire; réadaptation cardiovasculaire; secondary prevention.