Perovskite Solar Cells Employing Dopant-Free Organic Hole Transport Materials with Tunable Energy Levels

Adv Mater. 2016 Jan 20;28(3):440-6. doi: 10.1002/adma.201504293. Epub 2015 Nov 20.

Abstract

Conjugated small-molecule hole-transport materials (HTMs) with tunable energy levels are designed and synthesized for efficient perovskite solar cells. A champion device with efficiency of 16.2% is demonstrated using a dopant-free DERDTS-TBDT HTM, while the DORDTS-DFBT-HTM-based device shows an inferior performance of 6.2% due to its low hole mobility and unmatched HOMO level with the valence band of perovskite film.

Keywords: charge transport; dopant-free small molecules; hole conductors; perovskite; solar cells.