Development of a high yield expression and purification system for Domain I of Beta-2-glycoprotein I for the treatment of APS

BMC Biotechnol. 2015 Nov 14:15:104. doi: 10.1186/s12896-015-0222-0.

Abstract

Background: In this paper we describe a novel method to achieve high yield bacterial expression of a small protein domain with considerable therapeutic potential; Domain I of Beta-2-glycoprotein I (β2GPI). β2GPI is intrinsic to the pathological progression of the Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS). Patients develop autoantibodies targeting an epitope located on the N-terminal Domain I of β2GPI rendering this domain of interest as a possible therapeutic.

Results: This new method of production of Domain I of β2GPI has increased the production yield by ~20 fold compared to previous methods in E.coli. This largely scalable, partially automated method produces 50-75 mg of pure, folded, active Domain I of β2GPI per litre of expression media.

Conclusion: The application of this method may enable production of Domain I on sufficient scale to allow its use as a therapeutic.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / drug therapy*
  • Automation, Laboratory
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inclusion Bodies
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / therapeutic use
  • beta 2-Glycoprotein I / genetics
  • beta 2-Glycoprotein I / isolation & purification*
  • beta 2-Glycoprotein I / metabolism*
  • beta 2-Glycoprotein I / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • beta 2-Glycoprotein I