Recent advances in the biosynthesis of unusual polyketide synthase substrates

Nat Prod Rep. 2016 Feb;33(2):150-61. doi: 10.1039/c5np00112a.

Abstract

This highlight provides an overview of recent advances in understanding the diversity of polyketide synthase (PKS) substrate building blocks. Substrates functioning as starter units and extender units contribute significantly to the chemical complexity and structural diversity exhibited by this class of natural products. This article complements and extends upon the current comprehensive reviews that have been published on these two topics (Moore and Hertweck, Nat. Prod. Rep., 2002, 19, 70; Chan et al., Nat. Prod. Rep., 2009, 1, 90; Wilson and Moore, Nat. Prod. Rep., 2012, 29, 72).

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biological Products / chemistry
  • Biological Products / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Peptide Synthases / classification
  • Peptide Synthases / metabolism*
  • Polyketides / chemistry
  • Polyketides / metabolism*
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Biological Products
  • Polyketides
  • Peptide Synthases
  • non-ribosomal peptide synthase