Nonlinear competition in nematicon propagation

Opt Lett. 2015 Nov 15;40(22):5235-8. doi: 10.1364/OL.40.005235.

Abstract

We investigate the role of competing nonlinear responses in the formation and propagation of bright spatial solitons. We use nematic liquid crystals (NLCs) exhibiting both thermo-optic and reorientational nonlinearities with continuous-wave beams. In a suitably prepared dye-doped sample and dual beam collinear geometry, thermal heating in the visible affects reorientational self-focusing in the near infrared, altering light propagation and self-trapping.