Robust Superhydrophobic Foam: A Graphdiyne-Based Hierarchical Architecture for Oil/Water Separation

Adv Mater. 2016 Jan 6;28(1):168-73. doi: 10.1002/adma.201504407. Epub 2015 Nov 9.

Abstract

Robust superhydrophobic foam is fabricated by combining an ordered graphdiyne-based hierarchical structure with a low-surface-energy coating. This foam shows not only superhydrophobicity both in air (≈160.1°) and in oil (≈171.0°), but also high resistance toward abrasion cycles. Owing to its 3D porous structures and numerous superhydrophobic surfaces, it can easily separate oil from water with high efficiency and good recyclability.

Keywords: graphdiyne; hierarchical structures; oil/water separation; superhydrophobic foams.