Special Considerations in Trauma Patients

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2015 Nov;33(4):853-61. doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2015.07.011. Epub 2015 Sep 7.

Abstract

The emergent management of a traumatic injury can be an extremely intense situation. These assessments can be even more difficult when patients have an underlying psychiatric condition. After a protocoled evaluation of the traumatic injuries, the psychological manifestation of diseases can be addressed. The appropriate use of physical or chemical restraints to facilitate the work-up is paramount in the ability of the provider to protect patients and staff from agitated and traumatized patients. The emergency medicine provider should have a low threshold for including psychiatry in the treatment plans, as the long-term sequelae of these entities require specialized treatment.

Keywords: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE); Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); Trauma evaluation; Traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Injuries* / complications
  • Brain Injuries* / diagnosis
  • Brain Injuries* / therapy
  • Disease Management*
  • Emergencies*
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders* / diagnosis
  • Mental Disorders* / etiology
  • Mental Disorders* / therapy