A highly sensitive and selective fluorescent probe for fluoride anions based on intramolecular charge transfer

Luminescence. 2016 Aug;31(5):1166-70. doi: 10.1002/bio.3044. Epub 2015 Oct 15.

Abstract

Currently, there is a great need to develop methods for the selective detection of fluoride anions (F(-) ) owing to their toxicity in the environment and biological function in living systems. In this study, we developed a new fluorescent probe (probe 1) employing a Si-O bond as a highly selective recognition receptor for detecting F(-) via intramolecular charge transfer. Probe 1 could detect F(-) quantitatively using the turn-on fluorescence spectroscopy method with excellent sensitivity in the range of 4-38 μM and a detection limit of 0.26 μM; the detection time was < 17 min. We anticipate that probe 1 would be used widely to monitor F(-) in the environment. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Keywords: Si-O bond; fluoride anion; intramolecular charge transfer; turn-on fluorescence.

MeSH terms

  • Anions / analysis
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemical synthesis
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Fluorides / analysis*
  • Fluorides / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Silicon / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Anions
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Fluorides
  • Oxygen
  • Silicon